Antigenic variation is central to the virulence of African trypanosomes, where the VSG coat is used to evade the host immune system. Recent advances in technology have now allowed more secrets of this system to emerge, with the surprising insight that a broad repertoire of VSGs is rapidly expressed. This has major implications for how the parasite must evade the host immune response.</p
Antigenic variation is an immune evasion strategy that has evolved in viral, bacterial and protistan...
Survival of the African trypanosome within its mammalian hosts, and hence transmission between hosts...
Background: In a mammalian host, the cell surface of African trypanosomes is protected by a monolaye...
Antigenic variation is central to the virulence of African trypanosomes, where the VSG coat is used ...
Antigenic variation is central to the virulence of African trypanosomes, where the VSG coat is used ...
The African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei is a flagellated unicellular parasite transmitted by tset...
A main determinant of prolonged Trypanosoma brucei infection, and hence transmission and success of ...
Many pathogens evade host immunity by periodically changing the proteins they express on their surfa...
A main determinant of prolonged Trypanosoma brucei infection and transmission and success of the par...
An intriguing and remarkable feature of African trypanosomes is their antigenic variation system, me...
African trypanosomes escape the host adaptive immune response by switching their dense protective co...
Antigenic variation enables pathogens to avoid the host immune response by continual switching of su...
The principal immune-evasion strategy of the extracel-lular protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei is...
The African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei spp. is a paradigm for antigenic variation, the orchestra...
African trypanosomes, such as <i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>, are protistan parasites that ca...
Antigenic variation is an immune evasion strategy that has evolved in viral, bacterial and protistan...
Survival of the African trypanosome within its mammalian hosts, and hence transmission between hosts...
Background: In a mammalian host, the cell surface of African trypanosomes is protected by a monolaye...
Antigenic variation is central to the virulence of African trypanosomes, where the VSG coat is used ...
Antigenic variation is central to the virulence of African trypanosomes, where the VSG coat is used ...
The African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei is a flagellated unicellular parasite transmitted by tset...
A main determinant of prolonged Trypanosoma brucei infection, and hence transmission and success of ...
Many pathogens evade host immunity by periodically changing the proteins they express on their surfa...
A main determinant of prolonged Trypanosoma brucei infection and transmission and success of the par...
An intriguing and remarkable feature of African trypanosomes is their antigenic variation system, me...
African trypanosomes escape the host adaptive immune response by switching their dense protective co...
Antigenic variation enables pathogens to avoid the host immune response by continual switching of su...
The principal immune-evasion strategy of the extracel-lular protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei is...
The African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei spp. is a paradigm for antigenic variation, the orchestra...
African trypanosomes, such as <i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>, are protistan parasites that ca...
Antigenic variation is an immune evasion strategy that has evolved in viral, bacterial and protistan...
Survival of the African trypanosome within its mammalian hosts, and hence transmission between hosts...
Background: In a mammalian host, the cell surface of African trypanosomes is protected by a monolaye...