This thesis presents experiments on degenerate Bose gases in the quasi-one dimensional regime. For this purpose we use an atom chip, microfabricated wires deposited on surfaces, to create very anisotropic traps in which we measured the statistical properties of an ultracold bosonic gas (Rubidium 87). For a classical gas, where the particles are statistically independent, density fluctuations are given by the atomic shot noise. At lower temperatures, the quantum nature of the particles appears (indistinguishable bosons), and an extra term has to be taken into account to describe the bosonic bunching. At low atomic densities, we observe these two kinds of behavior in good agreement with the ideal Bose gas predictions. At higher atomic densiti...
Ultra-cold dilute gases of neutral atoms are attractive candidates for creating controlled mesoscopi...
Ultra-cold dilute gases of neutral atoms are attractive candidates for creating controlled mesoscopi...
We describe experiments investigating the (coherence) properties of a finite-temperature one-dimensi...
This thesis presents experiments on degenerate Bose gases in the quasi-one dimensional regime. For t...
Cette thèse présente l étude et la réalisation expérimentale de gaz de bosons dégénérés quasi-unidim...
This thesis presents the design and implementation of a new generation of atom chips, that open nove...
Cette thèse présente la conception et l'implémentation d'une nouvelle génération de puces à atomes, ...
Cette thèse présente la conception et l'implémentation d'une nouvelle génération de puces à atomes, ...
We present experimental and theoretical results on ultracold one-dimensional (1D) Bose gases, trappe...
Ultracold atomic gases have proven to be an excellent tool for research in quantum systems. A Bose g...
We present experimental and theoretical results on ultracold one-dimensional (1D) Bose gases, trappe...
We present experimental and theoretical results on ultracold one-dimensional (1D) Bose gases, trappe...
Ultracold atomic gases have proven to be an excellent tool for research in quantum systems. A Bose g...
Nous présentons dans ce manuscrit des mesures de corrélations spatiales à un et deux corps effectuée...
The experiment described in this report is a part of the evolution in research in atomic physics tow...
Ultra-cold dilute gases of neutral atoms are attractive candidates for creating controlled mesoscopi...
Ultra-cold dilute gases of neutral atoms are attractive candidates for creating controlled mesoscopi...
We describe experiments investigating the (coherence) properties of a finite-temperature one-dimensi...
This thesis presents experiments on degenerate Bose gases in the quasi-one dimensional regime. For t...
Cette thèse présente l étude et la réalisation expérimentale de gaz de bosons dégénérés quasi-unidim...
This thesis presents the design and implementation of a new generation of atom chips, that open nove...
Cette thèse présente la conception et l'implémentation d'une nouvelle génération de puces à atomes, ...
Cette thèse présente la conception et l'implémentation d'une nouvelle génération de puces à atomes, ...
We present experimental and theoretical results on ultracold one-dimensional (1D) Bose gases, trappe...
Ultracold atomic gases have proven to be an excellent tool for research in quantum systems. A Bose g...
We present experimental and theoretical results on ultracold one-dimensional (1D) Bose gases, trappe...
We present experimental and theoretical results on ultracold one-dimensional (1D) Bose gases, trappe...
Ultracold atomic gases have proven to be an excellent tool for research in quantum systems. A Bose g...
Nous présentons dans ce manuscrit des mesures de corrélations spatiales à un et deux corps effectuée...
The experiment described in this report is a part of the evolution in research in atomic physics tow...
Ultra-cold dilute gases of neutral atoms are attractive candidates for creating controlled mesoscopi...
Ultra-cold dilute gases of neutral atoms are attractive candidates for creating controlled mesoscopi...
We describe experiments investigating the (coherence) properties of a finite-temperature one-dimensi...