Big data innovation and implementation in projects teams: Towards a SEM approach to conflict prevention

Despite enormous body of literature on conflict management, intra-group conflicts vis-à-vis team performance, there is currently no study investigating conflict prevention approach to handling innovation-induced conflicts that may hinder smooth implementation of big data technology in project teamsThis study uses constructs from conflict theory, and team power relations to develop an explanatory framework. The study proceeded to formulate theoretical hypotheses from task-conflict, process-conflict, relationship, and team power conflict. The hypotheses were tested using PLS Structural Equation Model (SEM) to understand key preventive measures that can encourage conflict prevention in project teams when implementing big data technology.Results from the structural model validated six out of seven theoretical hypotheses and identified Relationship Conflict Prevention as the most important factor for promoting smooth implementation of Big Data Analytics technology in project teams. This is followed by Power-Conflict prevention, prevention of relationship disputes and prevention of Process conflicts respectively. Results also show that relationship and power conflict interact on the one hand, while Task and relationship conflict prevention on the other hand, suggesting the prevention of one of the conflicts could minimise the outbreak of the otherThe study has been conducted within the context of big data adoption in a project-based work environment and the need to prevent innovation-induced conflicts in teams. Similarly, the research participants examined are stakeholders within UK projected-based organisationsThe study urges organisations wishing to embrace big data innovation to evolve a multipronged approach for facilitating smooth implementation through prevention of conflicts among project frontlines. The study urges organisations to anticipate both subtle and overt frictions that can undermine effective task performance, derail processes and create tension and undermine cooperation and collaboration in the team.The study also addresses the uncertainty and disruption that big data technology presents to employees in teams and explore conflict prevention measure which can be used to mitigate such in project teamsThe study proposes a Structural Model for establishing conflict prevention in project teams through a multidimensional framework that combines constructs like team power, process, relationship & task conflicts; to encourage Big Data implementation