The analysis of power potential base of Kirovograd region and forecasts of using it own fossil fuel and renewable power sources for power supplies

В статті проведено аналіз енергетичного потенціалу викопного палива Кіровоградської області. Визначено необхідність створення точної карти енергетичних потенціалів відновлюваних джерел енергії. Запропоновано спосіб зниження вартості енергії та підвищення надійності енергозабезпечення через підвищення частки використання власних енергоресурсів в паливно-енергетичному балансі області. The first aim of this article is to show the demands of our region in importable energy sources and the potential of own fossil fuel which is not used. The second - is to find the way to replace importable fuel by renevable energy sources and prepare the base direct calculation of their potential. The analysis of power potential of fossil fuel of the Kirovohrad area is conducted in the article. The necessity of creation of exact map of power potentials of renewable energy sources is certain. The method of decline of energy cost, and increase reliability of energy producing through the increase of part of the use of own resources, is offered in fuel and energy balance of area. Deposits of fossil fuel in the areas concentrated north and central districts, and the south prevail after potential of renewable sources. The wind power and sun radiation given on potential are got a calculation way, and show itself a medium value. From foregoing follows: it is necessary to conduct research of local meteorology information, conduct control intentions in supporting points - on verge of reach of stationary weather-stations, to take into account the local features of landscape, and on the basis of these data to create the specified map of power potentials of area (on districts) for wind and sun radiation powers. It will allow to estimate financial viability of the use of these types of refurbish able sources for the receipt of energy in a select for placing of power stations with high exactness