International audienceIn Belgian-occupied Rwanda, there were identity booklets, never identity cards. These only appeared after independence. Massively distributed from the second half of 1930 onwards as part of the first general census of Hommes adultes valides (HAV) carried out in Ruanda-Urundi, these booklets of 16 to 24 pages (depending on the model) are de facto a real portable personal file that includes, among other information deemed useful by the Belgian administration, that appearing on the population census forms. Identification of the holder and control of tax payment seem to be the main reasons for the introduction of the identity booklet. The 'racial-ethnic' affiliation of the holder is therefore one piece of information among...
By recounting the history of the racialization of the Rwandan identity categories of “ Hutu” and “ T...
Document collected by the University of Texas Libraries from the web-site of the Reseau Documentaire...
From private and unpublished materials, this article attempts to bring out a new appraisal of a « hu...
International audienceIn Belgian-occupied Rwanda, there were identity booklets, never identity cards...
International audienceThis introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the su...
In at least some parts of Rwanda, Hutu and Tutsi subgroups have existed since pre-colonial times. Un...
This article examines the building of Mbole identity under the Belgian rule. It argues that Mbole id...
The aim of this work is to study present Rwandan social identities. The aim is made operational by p...
Thesis (M.Com.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2004.This study aimed to highlight factors used...
La colonisation du Rwanda a entraîné, comme ailleurs en Afrique, de rapides transformations de la so...
The study addresses some important issues concerning the decolonization of Rwanda as reflected mostl...
Ce travail examine l’histoire sociale et politique du Rwankeri et du Buhoma, dans le territoire de R...
The Rwandese are a set of peoples who live in the country of Rwanda in eastern central Africa who to...
Travail sur un corpus d'articles de quotidiens nationaux belges et français.The descriptions of the ...
By recounting the history of the racialization of the Rwandan identity categories of “ Hutu” and “ T...
Document collected by the University of Texas Libraries from the web-site of the Reseau Documentaire...
From private and unpublished materials, this article attempts to bring out a new appraisal of a « hu...
International audienceIn Belgian-occupied Rwanda, there were identity booklets, never identity cards...
International audienceThis introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the su...
In at least some parts of Rwanda, Hutu and Tutsi subgroups have existed since pre-colonial times. Un...
This article examines the building of Mbole identity under the Belgian rule. It argues that Mbole id...
The aim of this work is to study present Rwandan social identities. The aim is made operational by p...
Thesis (M.Com.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2004.This study aimed to highlight factors used...
La colonisation du Rwanda a entraîné, comme ailleurs en Afrique, de rapides transformations de la so...
The study addresses some important issues concerning the decolonization of Rwanda as reflected mostl...
Ce travail examine l’histoire sociale et politique du Rwankeri et du Buhoma, dans le territoire de R...
The Rwandese are a set of peoples who live in the country of Rwanda in eastern central Africa who to...
Travail sur un corpus d'articles de quotidiens nationaux belges et français.The descriptions of the ...
By recounting the history of the racialization of the Rwandan identity categories of “ Hutu” and “ T...
Document collected by the University of Texas Libraries from the web-site of the Reseau Documentaire...
From private and unpublished materials, this article attempts to bring out a new appraisal of a « hu...