The care for physiological newborns in the period of postpartum adaptation from the point of view of parents and pediatric nurses.

The bachelor thesis deals with the care of physiological newborns in the period of postpartum adaptation from the perspective of parents and nurses. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part describes the care of physiological newborns in postpartum adaptation, the physiology of postpartum adaptation of the newborn, the role of nurses and birth plans. The practical part includes the processing and evaluation of the results obtained in the research survey. Two goals were set for the bachelor thesis. The first goal was to describe the key and most frequently discussed points of care for newborns in the delivery room and partly in the area of physiological newborns. The second goal was to identify those parts of care that are most often a source of discrepancies between the perception of parents and health professionals. A semi-structured interview was chosen to meet these objectives. The interview contained 42 questions and was conducted with ten participants. Five pediatric nurses working in the neonatology ward and 5 mothers hospitalized after giving birth at the sextuplet station were selected. Based on the results, it was found that the most common points discussed in newborn care are mainly communication about overall care and procedures. Mothers sometimes have specific wishes regarding decontamination of the conjunctival sac and the form of vitamin K administration to the newborn. The most common discrepancy was found in these points, and despite these the most common points, the examination of the newborn on the mother's chest is mentioned. Mothers sometimes have specific wishes regarding decontamination of the conjunctival sac or administration of vitamin K to newborns, and these areas of care are most often discussed. The research found that the most common source of disagreement between the idea of parents and health professionals is the lack of valid information about the overall care of the newborn