Co-localisées avec la Plate-Forme Intelligence Artificielle (PFIA 2019)International audienceDespite the recent successes of deep learning, such models are still far from some human abilities like learning from few examples, reasoning and explaining their decisions. In this paper, we focus on object annotation in images and we introduce a reasoning framework that is based on learning fuzzy relations on a dataset for generating explanations. Given a catalogue of relations, it efficiently induces the most relevant relations and combines them for building constraints in order to both solve the target task and generate explanations. We test our approach on a publicly available dataset on which the goal was both to perform mult...