Scientists have agreed to mark the times of revival in Islamic civilization, namely in the Middle Ages or the Classical century, while this revival in Islamic civilization can be seen, one of which is the development of science ranging from the fields of economics, politics, and in the field of medicine. In the field of Islamic politics, for example, it has received special attention from a philosopher as well as a scholar, namely Imam al-Mawardi, in the field of Islamic politics, the contribution of Imam al-Mawardi can be seen in his book, al-Ahkam al-Sulthaniyah. While broadly speaking, this study aims to further read Imam al-Mawardi's theory of social contract by comparing it with several Western philosophers who also have social contrac...