Konsep dzikir dalam Al-Quran kaitannya dengan kesehatan mental : Studi analisis tafsir Muqarran

The Qur'an is very concerned about human beings, namely that they must live a healthy life, in a comprehensive healthy situation and condition, both physically, mentally, spiritually and socially. Mental health is a key to a person's success in achieving a goal. If mentally and mentally ill then the continuation will find it difficult to get the purpose of his life. With a lot of dhikr either through the heart or verbally, or by both the heart and the mouth, will get an inner experience that other people may not be able to get. Dhikr will open the hijab in the hearts of people who in their lives only think about material things. Dhikr because with dhikr will make people smart to be grateful for the blessings, graces and gifts that Allah has given. Therefore, the author would like to reveal in this study the concept of dhikr in the Koran which is related to mental health through several interpretations that the author has chosen using the muqarran interpretation method of several verses, namely Q.S. Al-Ahzab (33) : 41, Q.S. Al-Anfal (8) : 2, Q.S. Az-Zukhruf (43) : 36, and Q.S. Ar-Ra'd (13) : 28. The purpose of this study is, First, to describe what is meant by dhikr and mental health in the Qur'an. Second, explain how the interpretation of dhikr is the opinion of the mufasir. Third, analyze how dhikr is related to mental health. In this study, the researcher uses the Library Research method with a qualitative approach, which is a descriptive study and tends to use analysis to explain it by collecting data, then in-depth analysis of the contents of the data, which is called Content Analysis. In this study the author will use the Book of Tafsir Al-Azhar, the Book of Tafsir Al-Misbah, and the Book of Tafsir Al-Maraghi. As a reference book in research. The results of the analysis of the word dhikr through the interpretation of Hamka, Quraish Shihab, and Al-Maraghi. So the researchers concluded that dhikr is chanting the name of Allah with the heart and verbally continuously, so that when it is mentioned His name, the believer will tremble. Because they are afraid of Allah's punishment, which in the end leads to calm, serenity, and peace. So the results have something to do with dhikr and mental health. And much more that the researchers put in the title of the thesis, namely "The Concept of Dhikr in the Al-Qur’an in Relation to Mental Health" (Analysis Study of Muqarran's Tafsir)