Pyrethroids are a major insecticide class, suitable for biomonitoring in humans. Due to similarities in structure and metabolic pathways, urinary metabolites are common to various active substances. A tiered approach is proposed for risk assessment. Tier I was a conservative screening for overall pyrethroid exposure, based on phenoxybenzoic acid metabolites. Subsequently, probabilistic approaches and more specific metabolites were used for refining the risk estimates. Exposure was based on 95th percentiles from HBM4EU aligned studies (2014-2021) covering children in Belgium, Cyprus, France, Israel, Slovenia, and The Netherlands and adults in France, Germany, Israel, and Switzerland. In all children populations, the 95th percentiles for 3-ph...
BackgroundPyrethroid insecticides are the most commonly used residential insecticides in the United ...
This is an invited commentary on a report of increased mortality, especially from heart disease, in ...
The default approach in the risk assessment (RA) of chemicals is to assess external exposure by comb...
Pyrethroids are a major insecticide class, suitable for biomonitoring in humans. Due to similarities...
Pyrethroids are a major insecticide class, suitable for biomonitoring in humans. Due to similarities...
3-Phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) is a common metabolite of several pyrethroid pesticides of differing p...
Context and objective: Pyrethroids are ubiquitous insecticides used in many areas such as agricultur...
Human biomarkers of exposure to pyrethroid insecticides are usually urinary concentrations of metabo...
International audienceHuman biomonitoring data provide evidence to exposure of environmental chemica...
Currently used pesticides are rapidly metabolised and excreted, primarily in urine, and urinary conc...
Les pyréthrinoïdes sont des insecticides ubiquitaires utilisés dans de nombreux domaines et par ce f...
Pyrethroids are ubiquitous insecticides used in many areas such as agriculture, housing maintenance,...
Pyrethroids are ubiquitous insecticides used in many sectors. Human populations are likely to be exp...
Abstract Background Assessment of human exposure to non-persistent pesticides such as pyrethroids is...
International audiencePyrethroids are commonly used as insecticides in households, in agriculture or...
BackgroundPyrethroid insecticides are the most commonly used residential insecticides in the United ...
This is an invited commentary on a report of increased mortality, especially from heart disease, in ...
The default approach in the risk assessment (RA) of chemicals is to assess external exposure by comb...
Pyrethroids are a major insecticide class, suitable for biomonitoring in humans. Due to similarities...
Pyrethroids are a major insecticide class, suitable for biomonitoring in humans. Due to similarities...
3-Phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) is a common metabolite of several pyrethroid pesticides of differing p...
Context and objective: Pyrethroids are ubiquitous insecticides used in many areas such as agricultur...
Human biomarkers of exposure to pyrethroid insecticides are usually urinary concentrations of metabo...
International audienceHuman biomonitoring data provide evidence to exposure of environmental chemica...
Currently used pesticides are rapidly metabolised and excreted, primarily in urine, and urinary conc...
Les pyréthrinoïdes sont des insecticides ubiquitaires utilisés dans de nombreux domaines et par ce f...
Pyrethroids are ubiquitous insecticides used in many areas such as agriculture, housing maintenance,...
Pyrethroids are ubiquitous insecticides used in many sectors. Human populations are likely to be exp...
Abstract Background Assessment of human exposure to non-persistent pesticides such as pyrethroids is...
International audiencePyrethroids are commonly used as insecticides in households, in agriculture or...
BackgroundPyrethroid insecticides are the most commonly used residential insecticides in the United ...
This is an invited commentary on a report of increased mortality, especially from heart disease, in ...
The default approach in the risk assessment (RA) of chemicals is to assess external exposure by comb...