The Phonology of the Local Dialect of Šišljavić: From the Kajkavian Treasury of Karlovac’s Eastern Pokuplje

U radu se iznose rezultati istraživanja fonologije mjesnoga govora Šišljavića, mjesta u istočnome karlovačkome Pokuplju. Riječ je o govoru koji pripada Ivšićevoj turopoljsko-posavskoj skupini tzv. revolucionarnih govora. Prozodija se, među ostalim, odlikuje metatonijom neoakuta u dugi silazni naglasak u zad- njem/jedinom i u većini nezadnjih slogova (tipovi letȋ, mlȃtim), retrakcijom (metataksom) ishodišnoga neocirkumfleksa (tip psekel) te retrakcijom kratkoga naglaska s ultime, pri čemu je kratka penultima naknadno produžena (tipovi vĩno, võda). Samoglasnički sustav karakterizira, u osnovi, jednačenje jata i šva te postojanje različitih odraza za ishodišno duge i naknadno produžene samoglasnike. Iz konsonantizma izdvajamo nekoliko specifičnosti: izostanak velara x, prisutnost palatalnoga spiranta ś te para afrikata č i ć. Izdvojene značajke povezuju ga s jedne strane s nizom kajkavskih govora širega pojasa južno od Zagreba, te s druge strane s obližnjim govorima plješivičko-ozaljskoga tipa sa sličnim (ili istim) konsonantskim obilježjima.The paper presents the results of the research on the phonology of the local dialect of Šišljavić, a village in Karlovac’s eastern Pokuplje. According to Ivšić's classification, this dialect belongs to the Turopolje-Posavina group, described by Ivšić as revolutionary in terms of accentuation. Its prosody is, among other things, characterized by the metatony of the neoacute into the long falling accent in the final / only and in most of the non-final syllables (e.g., letȋ, mlȃtim), by the retraction (metataxis) of the original neocircumflex (e.g., psekel), and by the retraction of the short accent from the ultima, with the short penultima subsequently lengthened (e.g., vĩno, võda). The vowel system is principally characterized by the assimilation of yat and schwa, as well as by the existence of different reflections for originally long and subsequently lengthened vowels. Several specific characteristics are singled out with regard to consonantism: the absence of the velar x, the presence of the palatal fricative ś as well as of the affricate pair č and ć. These features link this dialect to a series of local Kajkavian dialects of the wider area south of Zagreb on the one hand, and to the nearby dialects of the Plješivica-Ozalj type with similar (or identical) consonant features on the other