PULSE-WIDTH MODULATION USING ARDUINO UNO MICROCONTROLLER

Glavni cilj ovog završnog rada je upoznavanje s metodom pulsno-širinske modulacije signala te njezinom primjenom kroz Arduino mikrokontroler. Završni rad će dati kratak uvid u neka ranija rješenja koja su prethodila izumu tranzistora, komponente koja je zaslužna za nagli razvoj čovječanstva u svim tehničkih i znanstvenim granama, a neki ljudi ju smatraju i pokretačem 4. industrijske revolucije. Tranzistori su osnovni elementi mikrokontrolera, integriranih krugova koji se koriste u procesima upravljanja, a čiji rad će se koristiti i za primjenu PWM metode (eng. Pulse Width Modulation) u praktičnom djelu rada. U praktičnom djelu rada, bit će izvedeno i opisano nekoliko primjera upravljanja uređaja preko mikrokontrolera, te opisati primjeri upotrebe u svakodnevnom životu.The main goal of this final paper is to get acquainted with the method of pulse-width modulation of signals and its application through the Arduino microcontroller. The final paper will give a brief insight into some of the earlier solutions that preceded the invention of the transistor, a component that is responsible for the sudden development of humanity in all technical and scientific branches, and by some people, its considered to be the initiator of the 4th industrial revolution. Transistors are the basic elements of microcontrollers, integrated circuits used in management processes, and whose work will also be used to apply the PWM method in the practical part of this final work. In the practical part of the work, a few examples of device control through Arduino microcontrollers will be performed, and describe examples of use in everyday life