HD 213885b: A transiting 1-d-period super-Earth with an Earth-like composition around a bright (V = 7.9) star unveiled by TESS

  • Espinoza, N.
  • Brahm, R.
  • Henning, T.
  • Jordán, A.
  • Dorn, C.
  • Rojas, F.
  • Sarkis, P.
  • Kossakowski, D.
  • Schlecker, M.
  • Díaz, M.R.
  • Jenkins, J.S.
  • Aguilera-Gomez, C.
  • Jenkins, J.M.
  • Twicken, J.D.
  • Collins, K.A.
  • Lissauer, J.
  • Armstrong, D.J.
  • Adibekyan, V.
  • Barrado, D.
  • Barros, S.C.C.
  • Battley, M.
  • Bayliss, D.
  • Bouchy, F.
  • Bryant, E.M.
  • Cooke, B.F.
  • Demangeon, O.D.S.
  • Dumusque, X.
  • Figueira, P.
  • Giles, H.
  • Lillo-Box, J.
  • Lovis, C.
  • Nielsen, L.D.
  • Pepe, F.
  • Pollacco, D.
  • Santos, N.C.
  • Sousa, S.G.
  • Udry, S.
  • Wheatley, P.J.
  • Turner, O.
  • Marmier, M.
  • Ségransan, D.
  • Ricker, G.
  • Latham, D.
  • Seager, S.
  • Winn, J.N.
  • Kielkopf, J.F.
  • Hart, R.
  • Wingham, G.
  • Jensen, E.L.N.
  • Hełminiak, K.G.
  • Tokovinin, A.
  • Briceño, C.
  • Ziegler, C.
  • Law, N.M.
  • Mann, A.W.
  • Daylan, T.
  • Doty, J.P.
  • Guerrero, N.
  • Boyd, P.
  • Crossfield, I.
  • Morris, R.L.
  • Henze, C.E.
  • Chacon, A.D.
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Publication date
January 2020
Publisher
Oxford University Press

Abstract

We report the discovery of the 1.008-d, ultrashort period (USP) super-Earth HD 213885b (TOI-141b) orbiting the bright (V= 7.9) star HD 213885 (TOI-141, TIC 403224672), detected using photometry from the recently launched TESS mission. Using FEROS, HARPS, and CORALIE radial velocities, we measure a precise mass of 8.8 ±0.6M⊙ for this 1.74±0.05R⊙ exoplanet, which provides enough information to constrain its bulk composition - similar to Earth's but enriched in iron. The radius, mass, and stellar irradiation of HD 213885b are, given our data, very similar to 55 Cancri e, making this exoplanet a good target to perform comparative exoplanetology of short period, highly irradiated super-Earths. Our precise radial velocities reveal an additional 4...

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