AIM: We previously reported unexpectedly robust associations between vascular haemodynamic (VH) anomalies in the principal extracranial cerebral veins, causing chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the VH changes and MRI measures of MS disease severity in a cross sectional survey. METHODS: The number of anomalous VH criteria were measured using an echo-color Doppler, whereas CSF flow, atrophy and lesion measures were obtained from quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) analysis in sixteen consecutive relapsing-remitting MS patients, (mean age: 36.1+/-SD 7.3 years, disease duration: 7.5+/-1.9 years and median EDSS: 2.5) and in 8 he...
In the last four years several studies have been conducted and many articles have been published on ...
Three types of vascular dysfunction have been described in multiple sclerosis (MS). First, findings ...
BACKGROUND: The extracranial venous outflow routes in clinically defined multiple sclerosis (CDMS) h...
Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular picture that shows a strong associa...
Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular picture that shows a strong associa...
Purpose: To investigate the relationship between chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) ...
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow dynamics, which supposedly have a strong relationship with chronic ce...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease of the CNS. Recently a controversial ...
Abstract Background The potential pathogenesis between the presence and severity of chronic cerebros...
Abstract Background Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular condition chara...
BACKGROUND: The potential pathogenesis between the presence and severity of chronic cerebrospinal ve...
BACKGROUND: Several studies have reported hypoperfusion of the brain parenchyma in multiple scleros...
The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) is still largely unknown and it has been proposed that an im...
BACKGROUND: Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) was proposed as the causal trigger fo...
Background Hemodynamic alterations of extracranial veins are considered an etiologic factor in multi...
In the last four years several studies have been conducted and many articles have been published on ...
Three types of vascular dysfunction have been described in multiple sclerosis (MS). First, findings ...
BACKGROUND: The extracranial venous outflow routes in clinically defined multiple sclerosis (CDMS) h...
Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular picture that shows a strong associa...
Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular picture that shows a strong associa...
Purpose: To investigate the relationship between chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) ...
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow dynamics, which supposedly have a strong relationship with chronic ce...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease of the CNS. Recently a controversial ...
Abstract Background The potential pathogenesis between the presence and severity of chronic cerebros...
Abstract Background Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) is a vascular condition chara...
BACKGROUND: The potential pathogenesis between the presence and severity of chronic cerebrospinal ve...
BACKGROUND: Several studies have reported hypoperfusion of the brain parenchyma in multiple scleros...
The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) is still largely unknown and it has been proposed that an im...
BACKGROUND: Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) was proposed as the causal trigger fo...
Background Hemodynamic alterations of extracranial veins are considered an etiologic factor in multi...
In the last four years several studies have been conducted and many articles have been published on ...
Three types of vascular dysfunction have been described in multiple sclerosis (MS). First, findings ...
BACKGROUND: The extracranial venous outflow routes in clinically defined multiple sclerosis (CDMS) h...