Eliminate P-wave Direction in Application of Exploration Seismology

Exploration seismology has substantially contributed to finding and developing giant field worldwide. The technology has evolved in single to two, three dimensional methods, and later added a fourth dimension for reservoir monitoring [1]. In land seismic acquisition, a variety of innovative single, three or multiple geophone has been developed by some manufacturer. In this project, the experiment will demonstrate numerous applications for single component geophone (SM – 24) using different composition of sand and rock proportion. The source vibration will generate by a geophone (SM-24) which supplied external frequency from the function generator. The resulting output by single component geophone only provides the output voltage of the propagating elastic wave in one directio