Ottoman Military Forces in Sanjaks of Sziget, Pécs, Požega and Pakrac Based on Habsburg Intelligence Reports from 1577

Bečko Dvorsko ratno vijeće (Hofkriegsrat) organizira 1577. opsežno savjetovanje o preustroju Vojne krajine od Jadrana do Transilvanije. Kako bi pripremili sastanak i vijećnicima dali podatke potrebne za raspravu, zapovjednici svih šest glavnih graničnih postrojbi dostavili su opsežna obavještajna izvješća o osmanskim vojnim potencijalima. U ovom se radu analiziraju dva takva obavještajna izvješća, izvorno sačuvana u Kriegsarchivu u Beču, koja pokrivaju područje od Balatona do rijeke Save (sandžaci Siget, Pečuh, Požega i Pakrac). Na kraju rada donose se prijepisi dviju detaljnih verzija obavještajnih izvješća i ispravlja sažeta verzija izvješća koju je objavio Radoslav Lopašić.In 1577, the Viennese Aulic War Council (Hofkriegsrat) organized an extensive counseling on the reorganization of the Military Border from the Adriatic until Transylvania. In order to prepare the meeting and provide councilors with data necessary for deliberation, commanders of all six major border units delivered extensive intelligence reports on Ottoman military potentials. This paper analyses two such intelligence reports, originally preserved in the Kriegsarchiv in Vienna, that cover the area from Balaton lake to Sava river (sanjaks of Sziget, Pécs, Požega and Pakrac). Using comparative and quantitative methods the paper provides a detailed comparison of collected data on Ottoman and Habsburg military potentials in the 1570s, demonstrates that Ottoman military in the region was more complex and numerous than their Habsburg counterpart and shows that this notion influenced Habsburg decisions on quantity and distribution of their military during the reform (1577/78). The paper also provides information on the status of Ottoman fortresses and defences and analyses collected data in the context of military history, comparing the complexity of military organization on both sides of the border, especially with regard to type and function of units. Finally, the paper provides transcripts of two detailed versions of intelligence reports and rectifies summarized version of reports published by Radoslav Lopašić