Simulación climática de un invernadero para rosas

Rose production in Colombia takes place almost entirely in naturally ventilated greenhouses. The objective of this work was to replicate the characterization of the microclimate generated inside a greenhouse through the modeling of air flows using CFD software, taking into account the evapotranspiration of the crop. The CFD-3D model used was validated by collecting experimental data collected in the field, focusing on the variables of temperature and relative humidity. The results obtained show that for the evaluated condition the generated microclimate varies if evapotranspiration is taken into account in the model, although the conditions found are still optimal for rose productionLa producción de rosas en Colombia se desarrolla casi en su totalidad en invernaderos ventilados en forma natural. El objetivo de este trabajo fue replicar la caracterización del microclima generado en el interior de un invernadero a través de Dinámica de Fluidos Computacional, teniendo en cuenta la evapotranspiración del cultivo. El modelo CFD utilizado fue validado mediante recopilación de datos experimentales recolectados en campo, enfocándose en las variables de temperatura y humedad relativa. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que para la condición evaluada el microclima generado varía si se tiene en cuenta la evapotranspiración en el modelo, aunque las condiciones encontradas siguen siendo óptimas para la producción de rosas. Rose production in Colombia takes place almost entirely in naturally ventilated greenhouses. The objective of this work was to replicate the characterization of the microclimate generated inside a greenhouse through the modeling of air flows using CFD software, taking into account the evapotranspiration of the crop. The CFD-3D model used was validated by collecting experimental data collected in the field, focusing on the variables of temperature and relative humidity. The results obtained show that for the evaluated condition the generated microclimate varies if evapotranspiration is taken into account in the model, although the conditions found are still optimal for rose productio