Analisis Sensori dan Nilai Gizi Snack Bar Substitusi Tepung Ikan Teri (Stolephorus sp.) Sebagai Alternatif Makanan Selingan

A snack bar is a type of snack made from various ingredients so that it can be used as a food diversification product. Anchovy flour has the potential to be used as an added ingredient for snack bars because it has the advantage of being consumed by all parts of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine consumer acceptance by organoleptic (hedonic) test as well as to determine the proximate content of snack bars substituted with anchovy flour. There are four formulations for making snack bars, including the addition of anchovy flour as much as 15% (P1), 25% (P2), and 35% (P3), and control (without the addition of anchovy flour). The results of organoleptic testing based on completely randomized design (CRD) and Duncan's follow-up test showed that the three treatments of adding anchovy were significantly different from the control for each test attribute (taste, aroma, color, and texture). Based on the mean value of each treatment with the addition of anchovy flour, it was known that P2 (addition of anchovy flour) has the highest level of preference of the panelists (attributes of taste, aroma, and texture). Proximate analysis on snack bar substitution of anchovy flour 15% (P2) obtained a water content of 8.27%, ash content of 11.06%, protein content of 18.63%, fat content of 15.44%, and carbohydrate content of 46.60%. Keywords: Snack Bar, Anchovy Flour, Organoleptic Test, Proximate Analysis.Snack bar adalah jenis makanan selingan yang dibuat dari berbagai macam bahan sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu produk diversifikasi pangan. Tepung ikan teri sangat potensial dijadikan sebagai bahan tambah snack bar karena memiliki keunggulan dapat dikonsumsi seluruh bagian tubuhnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui daya terima konsumen secara organoleptik (uji hedonik) sekaligus mengetahui kandungan proksimat snack bar substitusi tepung ikan teri. Terdapat empat formulasi pembuatan snack bar, yakni penambahan tepung ikan teri sebanyak 15% (P1), 25% (P2), dan 35% (P3), dan kontrol (tanpa penambaha tepung ikan teri). Hasil pengujian organoleptik berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan uji lanjut Duncan menunjukkan tiga perlakuan penambahan ikan teri berbeda nyata dengan kontrol untuk setiap atribut pengujian (rasa, aroma, warna dan tekstur. Berdasarkan nilai mean atribut rasa, aroma, tekstur dari setiap perlakuan penambahan tepung ikan teri diketahui bahawasanya P2 (penambahan ikan teri 15%) memiliki tingkat kesukaan panelis tertinggi. Analisis proksimat pada penambahan tepung ikan teri 15% (P2) diperoleh kadar air 8,27%, kadar abu 11,06%, kadar protein 18,63%, kadar lemak 15,44%, dan kadar karbohidrat 46,60%. Kata Kunci: Snack bar, Tepung Ikan Teri, Uji Organoleptik, Analisis Proksimat &nbsp