دليل الخطاب وأثره عند الأصوليين

Praise be to God, and prayers and peace be upon the messenger of God, his family, companions and followers . This research has dealt with a very important topic, which is the discourse evidence and its impact on the fundamentalists, as the discourse evidence is in great disagreement between scholars from the fundamentalists and jurists. So the problem of the research emerges in the statement of what is presented when there is a conflict in the discourse evidence and on what work is to determine the movement of deduction diligence (ijtihad) and control of inference, and the research aims to clarify the authoritative evidence of the discourse of the fundamentalists, and to narrate their statement in agreement and disagreement. The importance of this research also comes to the fact that this topic is one of the most important issues of usulal-fiqh, which is the necessary science for every diligent (mujtahid) in jurisprudence and deduction, and for every student of knowledge who wants to follow the path of the previous scholars and diligent imams; To find out how to elicit provisions from their detailed evidence. In preparing this research, the research relied on the inductive approach, which is based on tracking the topics in their places, and the researcher may use the descriptive analytical and comparative method at times. This research included four chapters and a conclusion; The first chapter dealt with the basics of the research, The second chapter was the methods of semantics of words on the rulings of the speakers, The third chapter dealt with the discourse evidence on the difference of fundamentalists from worship and transactions. The most important results that the researcher reached is that what is meant by the discourse guide for the fundamentalists is the legal ruling that is benefited from the text, not in terms of its pronunciation, because it is clearly necessary for the text in the most specific sense. Success from God Almighty