The cornea is the external and transparent part of the eye and one of the essential tissues for vision. Indeed, it provides 2/3 of the optical power of the eye while resisting the daily intraocular pressure variations to which it is subjected. Keratoconus is an idiopathic corneal dystrophy characterized by an ectasia and a progressive thinning of the tissue in the area affected by the pathology. To date, there is no clear and identified origin of the disease. One of the hypotheses put forward is the change in geometry induced by repeated ocular friction.The mechanical properties of the cornea are linked to the very particular microstructure of its stroma made of a plywood of collagen lamellae and it has been clearly identified that this mic...