In 2008, the Indonesian Directorate General of Tax Law changes the Income Tax Law. They have been issued the Law Division 36 of 2008 on Income Tax. Corporate income tax rates changes from progressive rates to single rate, which 28% were effected in 2009 and 25% were effected in 2010. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze whether changes in corporate income tax rates in Indonesia responded to earnings management by comparing the level of discretionary accruals in the period before and after the enactment of Law Division 36 of 2008. Another purpose of this research is to test whether tax incentives (tax planning and net de-ferred tax liabilities) and non-tax incentives (earnings pressure, level of debt, firm size, and manager...
This study aims to analyze whether the companies listed on the Stock Exchange conduct earnings manag...
This study aims to test the level of earning management before and after the income tax rate reducti...
This study aims to examine the differences of firm’s discretionary accrual whether before and after...
In 2008, the Indonesian Directorate General of Tax Law changes the Income Tax Law. They have been is...
A change in corporate income tax rates in 2008 were effected from January 1, 2009 will lead to an in...
Tax is an obligation that must be paid by the company, the greater the income the company the greate...
This study aimed to examine earnings management in response to corporate tax rate changes by tax inc...
. This study aims to examine whether companies that earn profits will make earnings management in re...
Tax is an obligation that must be paid by the company, the greater the income the company the greate...
Tax is an obligation that must be paid by the company, the greater the income the company the greate...
This study aims to examine the differences of firm's discretionary accrual whether before and after ...
The decline in corporate income tax rates in Indonesia as stipulated in Law No.36 Year 2008 delivers...
This study aims to examine the company's response of change of Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning Inco...
A change in corporate income tax rates in 2008 were effected from January 1, 2009 will lead to an in...
The aim of the study is to provide evidence on how tax rate reform used corporate to affect earningm...
This study aims to analyze whether the companies listed on the Stock Exchange conduct earnings manag...
This study aims to test the level of earning management before and after the income tax rate reducti...
This study aims to examine the differences of firm’s discretionary accrual whether before and after...
In 2008, the Indonesian Directorate General of Tax Law changes the Income Tax Law. They have been is...
A change in corporate income tax rates in 2008 were effected from January 1, 2009 will lead to an in...
Tax is an obligation that must be paid by the company, the greater the income the company the greate...
This study aimed to examine earnings management in response to corporate tax rate changes by tax inc...
. This study aims to examine whether companies that earn profits will make earnings management in re...
Tax is an obligation that must be paid by the company, the greater the income the company the greate...
Tax is an obligation that must be paid by the company, the greater the income the company the greate...
This study aims to examine the differences of firm's discretionary accrual whether before and after ...
The decline in corporate income tax rates in Indonesia as stipulated in Law No.36 Year 2008 delivers...
This study aims to examine the company's response of change of Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning Inco...
A change in corporate income tax rates in 2008 were effected from January 1, 2009 will lead to an in...
The aim of the study is to provide evidence on how tax rate reform used corporate to affect earningm...
This study aims to analyze whether the companies listed on the Stock Exchange conduct earnings manag...
This study aims to test the level of earning management before and after the income tax rate reducti...
This study aims to examine the differences of firm’s discretionary accrual whether before and after...