Logistic systems in the company Afrodita Cosmetics

Logistični procesi so v podjetju odgovorni za pretok materiala skozi celoten proces proizvodnje, zato predstavljajo osnovo za tekočnost poslovanja vsakega proizvodnega podjetja. Ker so cilj vsakega podjetja čim nižji stroški, sočasno ob večji konkurenčnosti in večjemu dobičku, mora vsako podjetje poskrbeti za čim boljšo organiziranost nabavne, notranje, distribucijske ter poprodajne logistike. V diplomskem delu smo proučevali logistične podsisteme v proizvodnem podjetju Kozmetika Afrodita d.o.o. V teoretičnem delu smo najprej opredelili pojem logistike in jo razdelili glede na dejavnost, področje uporabe in opazovanja. Nato smo navedli in opisali vse štiri logistične podsisteme, torej nabavno, notranjo, distribucijsko in poprodajno logistiko, kar nam je bilo v naslednjih poglavjih diplomskega dela v pomoč pri proučevanju navedenih podsistemov na primeru podjetja. V drugem delu diplomskega dela smo izvedli empirično raziskavo in predhodno navedeno teorijo preučili ter jo aplicirali na primer podjetja Kozmetika Afrodita d.o.o. Fokusirali smo se predvsem na analizo poteka postopkov nabavne, proizvodne ter distribucijske logistike in opisali značilnosti poprodajne logistike v omenjenem podjetju. Pri tem smo prišli do zaključka, da so vsi omenjeni logistični procesi oziroma faze v proizvodnem procesu tesno povezani. Za uspešno poslovanje podjetja je ključnega pomena, da so oddelki podjetja medsebojno usklajeni in se dopolnjujejo. Ugotovili smo tudi, da nižji stroški poslovanja podjetju omogočajo doseganje konkurenčne prednosti, kar hkrati vodi do večjega dobička podjetja.Logistics processes in the company are responsible for the flow of the material throughout the entire production process, and therefore represent the basis for the business fluidity of the every production company. As the company\u27s goal is to keep costs as low as possible, while maximizing competitiveness and maximizing profits, each company must take care of the best possible organization of procurement, production, distribution and aftersales logistics. In the diploma thesis we studied the logistics subsystems in the production company Afrodita Cosmetics. In the theoretical part, we first defined the concept of logistics and divided it according to activity, field of application and observation. We then listed and described all four logistics subsystems, ie procurement, production, distribution and aftersales logistics, which in the following chapters of the thesis helped us to study these subsystems on the case of the mentioned company. In the second part of the thesis, we conducted an empirical study and applied the studied theory to the case of company Afrodita Cosmetics. We focused on the analysis of procurement, production and distribution logistics and described the characteristics of aftersales logistics in the company. We came to the conclusion, that all the mentioned logistics processes or phases in the production process are closely related. It is crucial for the successful operation of a company that the company\u27s departments are coordinated and complementary. We also found out, that lower operating costs enable the company to achieve a competitive advantage, which at the same time leads to higher company profits