Biologia Futura: can co-management protect Saint Martin’s corals of Bangladesh?

This study’s overarching objective was to assess the effectiveness of co-management in the conservation and responsible extraction of coral resources in Bangladesh. The study examined the existing threats to coral, along with the socio-economic problems of the community. The country boat and rock-added gill nets used for harvesting fishes cause physical damage to the soft corals. The incremental chemical pollutants emanating from agricultural and tourism sources are threatening the existence of the corals. The fishers’ community withstands many problems stemming from financial and security mechanisms. The results showed that the co-management could not ensure the community’s active participation on an equal basis due to the leading role of the vested interests. By considering various intricate problems, the study recommends adopting a holistic approach that highlight curbing tourist overloads, reducing waste generation, and empowering the community socially and economically