Partykuły w nauczaniu języka polskiego jako obcego na poziomie A1. Na materiale podręczników i słowników przeznaczonych dla uczących się języka polskiego jako obcego

This paper presents an overview of the words belonging to the class of particles (as defined by SGPP (Nest Dictionary of Polish Particles)) used in textbooks for teaching Polish as a foreign language at initial stages and compares their set to the contents of the lexis lists prepared with glottodidactics and dictionaries for foreigners in mind. The usages of units such as chyba (probably), może (maybe), oczywiście (certainly), and na pewno (surely) in the textbook material were then confronted with their meanings and usages specifi ed in lexicographic studies in order to identify the adequacy of the lexicographic description. Attention was drawn to the non-uniform classifi cation of the units into lexeme classes, definition methods that are improper for unskilled users of Polish, lack of regularity in using particles in textbook texts and exercises teaching their usages. A compendium with the semantic, syntactic, and pragmatic descriptions of the particles for the purposes of Polish glottodidactics was proposed