Slot Antennas - A Comprehensive Survey

Wireless Communication has found a rapid growth over the past decades starting from handheld devices to spacecraft applications. The efficient operation of all such wireless devices depends on the design and proper working of the transmitting and receiving antennas. Microstrip antennas are most commonly preferred for major wireless applications, because of their miniaturized structure, ease of fabrication, low power consumption, flexibility with printed circuit board, low profile, light weight, effective return loss and better radiation properties. This paper provides a comprehensive survey on microstrip antennas whose performance is improved to meet the increasing demand, by introducing slots of different shapes and sizes. These slots of various kinds helps in obtaining wider bandwidth over the C and Ultrawideban