Clinical correlation of renal vasculature variation

Background: The coupled renal arteries typically supply the kidneys, which are retroperitoneal organs. However, there are frequent changes in the way that the renal arteries and their perihilar branches are presented. Aim: The aim of the current research is to evaluate the occurrence of various renal arteries and give a medical association between them. Materials and Methods: The research material consisted of 30 formalin-fixed cadavers.  While performing a regular abdominal dissection, the kidneys and their arteries were examined, and the morphological differences in the renal arteries were observed. Result: In 54.8% of the patients, numerous renal arteries were seen to arise from the abdominal aorta, including double hilar arteries (22.7%), triple hilar arteries (11.9%), superior polar and inferior polar arteries (13.2%), and numerous hilar and polar arteries (7.2%). Conclusion: For angiographic tests, kidney transplantation, and urological or radiological operations, understanding the renal vasculature, including its regular as well as variational structure, is essential. This information also makes embolization and angioplasties possible.clinica