Management of Acute Kidney Injury in a Patient with Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Multiple Autoimmune Diseases

Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) is an autoimmune disease caused by the failure of pancreatic beta cells to secrete sufficient insulin. Several other autoimmune diseases that involve the endocrine glands may accompany type 1 DM. Prerenal acute kidney injury due to dehydration occurring during diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a common condition that usually improves with appropriate fluid therapy management