Forensic analysis of the gunshot wounds infflicted by hunting weapons

U ovom radu pod nazivom „Forenzična analiza stradavanja lovačkim oružjem” napravljen je osvrt na sam povijesni nastanak vatrenog oružja i ljudsku želji i potrebu za posjedovanjem oružja te gdje danas čovjek koristi i u koju svrhu vatreno oružje s posebnim osvrtom na lov i uporabu lovačkog oružje i streljiva u lovu i izvan njega. Opisan je lov kao oblik sporta i rekreacije i svi subjekti koji se nalaze u tom procesu, od pojedinaca koji donose zakone vezane za ovu rekreaciju do krajnjeg korisnika, u ovom slučaju lovca. Prikazane su zakonske odrednice koje određuju pravila tko, kako i u koju svrhu može koristiti lovačko oružje. Također su se analizom i opisom stvarnih događaja koji su se dogodili stradavanjem od lovačkog oružja, preko forenzične analize i kriminalističke obrade koja je razotkrila prave počinitelje stradavanja lovačkim oružjem prikazale sve opasnosti nepravilne ili nezakonite upotrebe lovačkog oružja.Prikazalo se kroz stvarne događaje, koji nisu izoliran primjer, da nesmotreno ponašanje prema vatrenom oružju i kao svjesno i planirano nanošenja ozljeda drugim osobama dovode do stradavanja lovačkim oružjem. Uklanjanjem nedostataka u procesu nabavke lovačkog oružja, strožom kontrolom osoba kojima se izdaju dozvole za nošenje oružja, boljom edukacijom i strožom provedbom zakona može se svesti na minimum zlouporaba lovačkog oružja, broj stradavanja lovačkim oružjem i ujedno smanji broj nelegalnog vatrenog oružja. Sukladno tome može se spriječiti opasnost za osobe koje mogu direktno ili indirektno mogu biti žrtve nesavjesnih nositelja oružja.In this work titled Forensic analysis of causalities inflicted by hunting firearms summary and a review of historic emergence of firearms was made in order to depict human desire to own guns in order to protect themselves. The human desire for possession of firearms and its usage today is also shown in this paper and it is specially focused on the usage of firearms during the hunt and the usage of hunting firearms in the hunt and in the other occasions. In this paper it is discussed how hunting is a form of sport and recreation and how all those who participate in that process are subjected to certain laws. Those laws define exactly who can use hunting firearms, in what way and for which purpose. Unfortunately, there are real events which are not isolated incidents that have led to injuries caused by hunting firearms. Those incidents have occurred either by careless behavior towards firearms or by conscious and planned infliction of injuries to other people. By description and analysis of actual events which involve wrongful usage of hunting firearms, forensic analysis and processing of the crime that has discovered real perpetrator of these incidents the accountability of certain parties is discussed in this paper. Those parties participate in the process of acquisition of the firearms and they are also responsible to explain the correct usage of the said firearms. In this paper all shortcomings of the process of obtaining these firearms and the usage of those during the hunt have been critically observedand presented.The goal of this paper is to reduce the misuse of hunting firearms and in that way reduce the danger for all those that come in contact with those firearms