Certain species of ants and plants are seen to interact with each other in ways that benefit both. In a world of constant competition and struggle for survival, how does one explain the prevalence of such non-combative, non-competitive, and seemingly friendly interactions
International audienceSpecies engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to tradeoffs ...
Species exist in complex biotic environments, engaging in a variety of antagonistic and cooperative ...
<p>The mutualism between ant and plants is the one of the more studied ecological relationships, and...
Mutualism, cooperation between different species, is wide-spread in nature. From bees pollinating pl...
Mutualism is a type of interaction in which both partners benefit from each other. For example, a bu...
Mutualism is a type of interaction in which both partners benefit from each other. For example, a bu...
<p>Although we often study mutualisms (interactions in which both species benefit) at the level of t...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Identifying factors which allow the evolution and persistence of cooperative interactions between sp...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Identifying factors which allow the evolution and persistence of cooperative interactions between sp...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Species engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to trade-offs in their mutualistic ...
Species engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to trade-offs in their mutualistic ...
International audienceSpecies engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to tradeoffs ...
Species exist in complex biotic environments, engaging in a variety of antagonistic and cooperative ...
<p>The mutualism between ant and plants is the one of the more studied ecological relationships, and...
Mutualism, cooperation between different species, is wide-spread in nature. From bees pollinating pl...
Mutualism is a type of interaction in which both partners benefit from each other. For example, a bu...
Mutualism is a type of interaction in which both partners benefit from each other. For example, a bu...
<p>Although we often study mutualisms (interactions in which both species benefit) at the level of t...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Identifying factors which allow the evolution and persistence of cooperative interactions between sp...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Identifying factors which allow the evolution and persistence of cooperative interactions between sp...
Farming practices, in which one organism (here: "the host") promotes the growth of the organism it r...
Species engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to trade-offs in their mutualistic ...
Species engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to trade-offs in their mutualistic ...
International audienceSpecies engaged in multiple, simultaneous mutualisms are subject to tradeoffs ...
Species exist in complex biotic environments, engaging in a variety of antagonistic and cooperative ...
<p>The mutualism between ant and plants is the one of the more studied ecological relationships, and...