Automation of Aerospace Observations of Manifestation of Oil and Gas in Marine Areas

The article deals with the tasks of creating aerospace data processing centers that monitor the impact of natural and man-made sources of oil and gas in marine areas. An important place among them is occupied by the task of automatical detecting and interpreting the properties of oil pollution of the water surface of marine areas. The article examines the methods and technologies that provide: localization of the object search area; real-time image acquisition using remote sensing systems; automatic interpretation of the manifestation of oil and gas in images of the research area; preparation of passports of oil pollution of the sea aquatories water surface