Fire Detection and Control System Using Arduino

The fire alarm and controlling method present in this paper includes the use of various electrical and electronics instruments and water sprinkling system. Fire is considered as the most dangerous hazard at Residential Area, Commercial Area, industries etc. It is very dangerous and can affect human life and cause a mass destruction of properties that's why we require high security and control to avoid this mass destruction. That's why to protect from the danger caused by fire, preventive measures are to install an automatic fire alarm detector at endangered locations, hence the Arduino fire alarm detection and control system was proposed. It is capable of automatically detecting smoke or fire in a given environment, sound an alarm, switch off MCB switch of the building and also spray water to reduce the intensity of fire. The system uses a LM35 sensor, MQ2 sensor, a 5V buzzer, 230V DC (Direct Current) motor, a GSM (Global System Mobile) Module sim800l to send SMS (Short Message Service), GPS (Global Positioning System) Module Neo 6, an LCD screen 16X2, Relay and Arduino UNO Atmega328p Fire Alarm and controlling system is a system that sense the fire from respective sensors and activates Buzzer. Fire Alarm System and controlling is the important to sense fire in the proper time and take safety measures to avoid many hazards to humans or property. Fire Alarm System, smoke and tempreture Sensors are a part of the entire systems which help in detecting the fire and take necessary actions to avoid damage. in the market there are many fire alarms available, but they are expensive and having complicated design and system, but in our system we have designed in simple form and it includes the water sprinkling also. The primary purpose of this fire alarm and controlling system is to give an immediate warning of fire so that respective person of that building can be informed and immediate action can be taken so that prevent fire effect and hazards caused by it as soon as possible