A Preliminary Review on Antimicrobial Property of Zinc-based Nanoflakes and Its Impact on Wastewater Purification

Decreasing supply and increasing demand are among the factors causing global water scarcity. Existing water disinfection systems have limits, specifically the generation of disinfection by-products, prompting researchers to hunt for alternatives. Zinc oxide, an antibacterial compound used in the pharmaceutical and rubber industries, has aroused researchers' curiosity. Zinc oxide has indicated antimicrobial properties at the nanoscale, indicating broad application possibilities. This paper discusses zinc oxide, its antimicrobial properties, and its potential use in water disinfection