Multiple migrations to the Philippines during the last 50,000 years
- Larena, Maximilian
- Sanchez-Quinto, Federico
- Sjödin, Per
- Mckenna, James
- Ebeo, Carlo
- Reyes, Rebecca
- Casel, Ophelia
- Huang, Jin-Yuan
- Hagada, Kim Pullupul
- Guilay, Dennis
- Reyes, Jennelyn
- Allian, Fatima Pir
- Mori, Virgilio
- Azarcon, Lahaina Sue
- Manera, Alma
- Terando, Celito
- Jamero, Lucio
- Sireg, Gauden
- Manginsay-Tremedal, Renefe
- Labos, Maria Shiela
- Vilar, Richard Dian
- Latiph, Acram
- Saway, Rodelio Linsahay
- Marte, Erwin
- Magbanua, Pablito
- Morales, Amor
- Java, Ismael
- Reveche, Rudy
- Barrios, Becky
- Burton, Erlinda
- Salon, Jesus Christopher
- Kels, Ma. Junaliah Tuazon
- Albano, Adrian
- Cruz-Angeles, Rose Beatrix
- Molanida, Edison
- Granehäll, Lena
- Vicente, Mário
- Edlund, Hanna
- Loo, Jun-Hun
- Trejaut, Jean
- Ho, Simon
- Reid, Lawrence
- Malmström, Helena
- Schlebusch, Carina
- Lambeck, Kurt
- Endicott, Phillip
- Jakobsson, Mattias
DOIAbstract
International audienceSignificance A key link to understand human history in Island Southeast Asia is the Philippine archipelago and its poorly investigated genetic diversity. We analyzed the most comprehensive set of population-genomic data for the Philippines: 1,028 individuals covering 115 indigenous communities. We demonstrate that the Philippines were populated by at least five waves of human migration. The Cordillerans migrated into the Philippines prior to the arrival of rice agriculture, where some remain as the least admixed East Asians carrying an ancestry shared by all Austronesian-speaking populations, thereby challenging an exclusive out-of-Taiwan model of joint farming–language–people dispersal. Altogether, our findings portra...
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