This work deals with the understanding of transport barrier establishment in the edge of magnetically confined fusion plasmas. To that end, two main axis were explored. First, an experimental characterisation of the rotation profiles by Doppler Back-Scattering reflectometry (DBS) have been performed in the WEST tokamak. On the other hand, a theoretical development of transport models implying a spectral description of the turbulence and its interplay with sheared flows have been developed. In fact, tokamak plasmas can be decomposed in three regions of interest : a confined core region where the fusion reactions take place, a plasma-wall interaction region where the plasma intercepts the wall leading to power and particle exhaust and a trans...
The stable atmospheric boundary layer, particularly in complex terrain, is not yet fully understood ...
Les plasmas de fusion par confinement magnétique sont le siège d'instabilités qui développent des st...
The growth of plasma instabilities called Edge Localized Modes (ELMs) in tokamaks results in the qua...
This work deals with the understanding of transport barrier establishment in the edge of magneticall...
This manuscript is devoted to the experimental investigation of particle transport in the edge regio...
In this thesis, we studied the interaction between sheared flows and turbulence in fusion plasmas. I...
Understanding and predicting the performance of a fusion reactor in terms of confinement is one of t...
Le transport de la matière dans la zone de bord des tokamaks joue un rôle déterminant à la fois au c...
Le fonctionnement à l'équilibre du réacteur à fusion de prochaine génération, ITER, nécessitera le d...
Power exhaust is one of the critical issue toward the elaboration of a magnetic confinement fusion r...
In the next step magnetic fusion devices like DEMO, a large fraction of power, more than 95%, needs ...
Understanding particle transport physics is of great importance for magnetically confined plasma dev...
Plasma turbulence limits the performance of fusion reactors. Measuring and character- izing the turb...
Turbulent transport is one of the keys to improve the energy confinement time required for thermonuc...
The stable atmospheric boundary layer, particularly in complex terrain, is not yet fully understood ...
Les plasmas de fusion par confinement magnétique sont le siège d'instabilités qui développent des st...
The growth of plasma instabilities called Edge Localized Modes (ELMs) in tokamaks results in the qua...
This work deals with the understanding of transport barrier establishment in the edge of magneticall...
This manuscript is devoted to the experimental investigation of particle transport in the edge regio...
In this thesis, we studied the interaction between sheared flows and turbulence in fusion plasmas. I...
Understanding and predicting the performance of a fusion reactor in terms of confinement is one of t...
Le transport de la matière dans la zone de bord des tokamaks joue un rôle déterminant à la fois au c...
Le fonctionnement à l'équilibre du réacteur à fusion de prochaine génération, ITER, nécessitera le d...
Power exhaust is one of the critical issue toward the elaboration of a magnetic confinement fusion r...
In the next step magnetic fusion devices like DEMO, a large fraction of power, more than 95%, needs ...
Understanding particle transport physics is of great importance for magnetically confined plasma dev...
Plasma turbulence limits the performance of fusion reactors. Measuring and character- izing the turb...
Turbulent transport is one of the keys to improve the energy confinement time required for thermonuc...
The stable atmospheric boundary layer, particularly in complex terrain, is not yet fully understood ...
Les plasmas de fusion par confinement magnétique sont le siège d'instabilités qui développent des st...
The growth of plasma instabilities called Edge Localized Modes (ELMs) in tokamaks results in the qua...