ADAPTIVE CHANGES OF THE BLOOD SYSTEM AND FEATURES OF PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION IN ATHLETES IN CONDITIONS OF DIFFERENT MOUNTAIN HEIGHTS DURING SPORTS TRAINING

Goal. To study the adaptive changes in the blood systems of athletes and the human motor apparatus associated with the activity of muscles, and with the functions of many other physiological systems of the body. This activity is characterized by a very high degree ofdiversity, which causes extremely large differences in the adaptation of various muscle groups and autonomic systems. Methods and materials of the study. In this work, blood and vestibular apparatus studies were studied and conducted in students of athletes of the 2nd and 3rd courses of the physical education faculty. The results of the study: The occurrence of a general adaptation syndrome in response to physical exertion used in training leads to the excitation of important autonomic centers and, as a result, to the excitation of the sympathetic - adrenal and pituitary-adrenal-cortical systems