International audienceThough art criticism, which reports artistic events, naturally fits in the expanding press at the end of the nineteenth century, its inner goal remains to translate a work of art into a "work of words" in order to become a literary product on its own. Joris-Karl Huysmans makes good use of this tension between journalism and literature and plays both parts so that he can fully exploit the possibilities of the two roles of the writer and the journalist. He wears the mask of a publicist to emphasise his involvement in contemporary art, and then gathers his papers into books to ensure them a literary status.Si la critique d'art, dictée par l'actualité artistique, trouve naturellement un support privilégié dans la presse fo...