Community property of spouses and its settlement

This thesis is primarily based on analysis of practice of the courts and papers, which afford the deeper insight into the relatively short legislation. Certainly could be adopted more particular legislation of the settlement of community property of spouses, decisions on such matters but may not look like as a "juristic machine", which is limited by the particular provisions of law. A key role is played by the legal conclusion of an experienced lawyer who, after analysis of the situation, adjudge in the spirit of the flexible provisions of the law. During the work on this thesis, I therefore had to deal with the different views on the problem and with the obsolete ideas. The work responds to a relatively large number of interpretative differences with the declaration of my own opinion on the problem supported by the relevant arguments. Today we face a very anxious fact that the number of marriages since 1989 is sharply decreasing. This issue is further analyzed in the first chapter where I pointed to some stimuli, which could weaken this trend. It could be very beneficial to realize a sociological research on the factors that cause this adverse trend. In the future it will be interesting to see how these numbers will be affected by the new legislation (i. e. law No. 89/2012 Coll., Civil Code). I..