The purpose of this thesis was to study the surface oceanic circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean during the last 2,000 years, and its link with the intensity of the subpolar and the subtropical gyres. To fulfill these objectives, I studied sediment cores with a high sedimentation rate to reconstruct the multidecadal variability of the temperature and the water column stratification, controlled by the dynamic of oceanic gyres. To improve the marine paleoclimatic signal recorded from planktonic foraminifera, I constrained their growing season and their calcification depth by analyzing the oxygen isotopic composition of their calcitic shells. I also established calibrations between Mg/Ca ratio and temperature for the main species used.I app...
Nowadays, many authorities in charge of rescue-at-sea operations lean on operational oceanography pr...
The fourth IPCC report in 2007 established the synthesis of previously published work onthe effects ...
During the Archean (4 to 2.5 Ga ago), the Earth experienced the biggest changes in terms of geologic...
The purpose of this thesis was to study the surface oceanic circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean ...
The Southern Ocean is a key region for the understanding of the global ocean circulation and for the...
This thesis lies within the scope of studies on the carbon cycle, and in particular, on the role of ...
The interaction between the intermediate water masses and rapid climate changes is becoming a hottop...
Tides have long been considered as a high frequency phenomenon which was supposed to be limited to c...
The global warming observed since the beginning of the last century, and mostly attributed to the si...
Rapporteurs : Christian DULLO, Professeur, IFM GEOMAR Kiel, Allemagne Renaud FICHEZ, Directeur de Re...
Climate projections for the end of the century indicate drier summers and more intense precipitation...
South American climate is strongly affected by ocean-atmosphere interactions, especially those comin...
Our objective is to contribute to the understanding of the functioning of the Mediterranean system u...
In the ocean, the iron cycle plays an essential role on climate. Indeed, iron is an essential micron...
The coastal ocean represents an important component of the global carbon cycle however its participa...
Nowadays, many authorities in charge of rescue-at-sea operations lean on operational oceanography pr...
The fourth IPCC report in 2007 established the synthesis of previously published work onthe effects ...
During the Archean (4 to 2.5 Ga ago), the Earth experienced the biggest changes in terms of geologic...
The purpose of this thesis was to study the surface oceanic circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean ...
The Southern Ocean is a key region for the understanding of the global ocean circulation and for the...
This thesis lies within the scope of studies on the carbon cycle, and in particular, on the role of ...
The interaction between the intermediate water masses and rapid climate changes is becoming a hottop...
Tides have long been considered as a high frequency phenomenon which was supposed to be limited to c...
The global warming observed since the beginning of the last century, and mostly attributed to the si...
Rapporteurs : Christian DULLO, Professeur, IFM GEOMAR Kiel, Allemagne Renaud FICHEZ, Directeur de Re...
Climate projections for the end of the century indicate drier summers and more intense precipitation...
South American climate is strongly affected by ocean-atmosphere interactions, especially those comin...
Our objective is to contribute to the understanding of the functioning of the Mediterranean system u...
In the ocean, the iron cycle plays an essential role on climate. Indeed, iron is an essential micron...
The coastal ocean represents an important component of the global carbon cycle however its participa...
Nowadays, many authorities in charge of rescue-at-sea operations lean on operational oceanography pr...
The fourth IPCC report in 2007 established the synthesis of previously published work onthe effects ...
During the Archean (4 to 2.5 Ga ago), the Earth experienced the biggest changes in terms of geologic...