Dostoevsky's work played a decisive role not only in the literary sphere, but also in the Philosophy and Psychology of Language, Aesthetics, Linguistics and Semiotics expanding the comprehension of fundamental concepts: utterance, inner speech, polyphonic novel, free indirect speech, dialogism, otherness, author/hero, chronotope, strangeness, exotopia, answerability, discursive genres, text, sign and ideology, etc.. These concepts unite the researches of various authors: on the one hand Vygotsky, Bakhtin and his circle and the "formalists"), who kept alive the relationship between Linguistics and Literature (resumed in Moscow-Tartu School by Uspensky/Lotman); on the other hand those authors who diffused the Russian Literature in France (Tod...