The objective of this research is to identify the influence of some variables such as, size, profitability and operating leverage to the income smoothing practice. The research examine 42 companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange and issued an audited financial statement since 1999-2001. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis are univariate test, such as one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Mann-Whitney test and multivariate test that is Logistic Regression. To calculate the income smoothing used Eckel index. the empirical result of this research indicates that size and profitability can not influence the income smootong practice, but operating leverage is variables having a significance influence on income smoothing practice. T...
The practice of income smoothing is considered bad because the action results in financial statement...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
This study aimed to examine the effect of profitability ratios, firm size, firm value and financial...
The practice of income smoothing is a common phenomenon that occurs as a management effort to reduce...
Earnings information is a component of the company's financial statements that aim to assess the per...
The aimed of this study was to examine the influence of company size, profitability, operating lever...
The objective of this research is to identify the influence of internal factor, such as size, profit...
This Study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage and profitability on income smoothing o...
Income smoothing is an action taken by management to increase and decrease profits to create a stabl...
The aim of this research is to prove the effect of financial leverage, profitability, net profit mar...
This research l's designed to examine the income smoothing practices in manufactured companies liste...
Income smoothiin is defined asa practice by management to stabilize reported earnings. The study aim...
This research was conducted on basic and chemical industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesi...
<p>The aimed of this study was to examine the influence of company's characterictics toward income s...
The practice of income smoothing is considered bad because the action results in financial statement...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
This study aimed to examine the effect of profitability ratios, firm size, firm value and financial...
The practice of income smoothing is a common phenomenon that occurs as a management effort to reduce...
Earnings information is a component of the company's financial statements that aim to assess the per...
The aimed of this study was to examine the influence of company size, profitability, operating lever...
The objective of this research is to identify the influence of internal factor, such as size, profit...
This Study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage and profitability on income smoothing o...
Income smoothing is an action taken by management to increase and decrease profits to create a stabl...
The aim of this research is to prove the effect of financial leverage, profitability, net profit mar...
This research l's designed to examine the income smoothing practices in manufactured companies liste...
Income smoothiin is defined asa practice by management to stabilize reported earnings. The study aim...
This research was conducted on basic and chemical industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesi...
<p>The aimed of this study was to examine the influence of company's characterictics toward income s...
The practice of income smoothing is considered bad because the action results in financial statement...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...
The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that impact income smoothing in Indonesia. Th...