ARTIFACTS IN THE BOSTIAN LOCALITY OF ZHUNICA-PRESEVO

In the south of the Morava Valley known as the Presevo Valley through which passes the E-75 highway which connects Western Europe with the Aegean Sea, approximately 400m near this road in the western part is the ancient locality Bostanisht in the village Zhunica. In this locality, during deliberate and accidental excavations, ancient archeological materials were discovered, such as: water supply from ceramic pipes, public baths (terms), metal coins, π-pi type ceramics and ceramics with Neolithic fingerprints secondary. Based on the archaeological findings of different periods and coins, we will present with truth the antiquity of the Bostan locality from the Neolithic, the Dardanian period, the Roman period and today. We will also present the name of this locality Bostanisht which exists from the ancient Dardania. From an evolutionary point of view, based on the fact that man appeared 200,000 years ago, in the Balkans he reached 88,000-55,000 years ago. Then there were various groups or communities among which we have the Pelasgians, Illyrians, Dardanians, Thracians. Therefore we say that the Balkan Peninsula is a field where they will go from prehistoric times and settled many groups of people with diverse languages, with the first indigenous inhabitants Illyrians. The purpose of this paper is to present the evolutionary stages of ethnic groups in these areas. These Balkan territories as a crossroads of some of the main roads between East and West, North and South, between Europe and Asia, with all its geographical advantages. Using the methods of determining the materials is presented the scientific opinion based on artifacts that in this area is a chronology of empires. Based on the antiquity of the found materials, it is about the Dardan tribe, the Thracian who was and is in these places populated by the Albanian people as their descendant. Ceramic patterns as well as stone figures are evidence of the Middle Neolithic. The findings of the huts also document an ancient Starchev culture 7000 years ago. In conclusion, we can say that although these lands have had successive conquests, they have led to numerous changes of toponyms or settlements. The purpose of these destructions was to lose the traces of the artifacts, the linguistic traces in these Dardanian spaces. However, archeological and linguistic traces could not be completely destroyed and based on these documents we can restore the anthropogenetic meaning in these lands