ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS USED IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE HOLY QUR’AN SURAH YUSUF BY MUHAMMAD MARMADUKE PICKTHALL

ABSTRACT This research discussed about Illocutionary Act that used in English translation of the Holy Quran surah Yusuf by Marmaduke Pickthall. The purpose of this research to find out the types and functions of illocutionary acts by Searle’s theory and also to describe the used of illocutionary acts are used in English translation of Qur’an surah Yusuf by Marmaduke Pickthall by Yule’s theory. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The researcher used five types of illocutionary act in analyzing English translation of the Holy Quran surah Yusuf by Marmaduke Pickthall namely assertive, directive, commisive, expressive, declaration. In collecting data the researcher used documentation with five steps such as read the English translation of the holy Qur’an surah Yusuf by Marmaduke Pickthall in application of Al-Qur’an version 3.4.1, identify the utterance based on types of illocutionary acts by Searle’s theory, analyzed the utterance based on the function of the types illocutionary act, analyzed the using of utterance it is directly or indirectly based on Yule’s theory, and the last researcher taken the verse that contains illocutionary acts as the data. In data analysis researcher used some step by Miles and Huberman namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The result shows 37 utterances that contain of types of illocutionary acts based on Searle’s theory. There are 10 utterances that include of assertive,13 utterances that include of directive, 9 utterances that include of commisive, 2 utterances that include of expressive, and 2 utterances that include of declaration. And there are 26 utterances that used directly illocutionary acts with the imperative, declarative, and interrogative function, and 11 utterances that used indirectly illocutionary acts.The most type of illocutionary act that used by English translation of the holy quram surah Yusuf by Marmaduke Pickthall is directive. Keywords: Speech Act, Illocutionary Act, Surah Yusu