Coordination concepts for interactions between energy communities, markets, and distribution grids

The paper summarizes the qualitative analysis of stakeholder interactions and coordination concepts in respect to four major congestion management solutions of distribution system operators. Benefits and drawbacks of congestion management solutions and interactions are analysed from holistic system perspective and concluded to understand the overall state-of-the-art and development needs. The key result of the analysis is that the winning approach for DSO CM includes all four CM solutions, and the next step is to incorporate technical active network management as novel operation tools for congestion management