This report is the result of a work done during the SEME (Semaine d'Étude Mathématiques Entreprise) in Rennes (May 2nd-May 6th 2022). The project presented here concerns the company Ravel Technologies and deals with the field of homomorphic encryption for secure data processing. Homomorphic encryption is an encryption that allows users to do computations on encrypted data without first decrypting them. An encryption algorithm must switch with elementary operations, which are at least addition and multiplication. A straightforward application of a homomorphic encryption for the delegation of calculations concerns cloud computing service where there is a need to perform calculations while preserving the confidentiality of the data, e.g. for t...