Local Government Financing

Lokalna samouprava ovisna je o svojoj ekonomskoj snazi, konkretnije, o izvornim prihodima i imovini s kojom raspolaže. Ustav je temeljni akt koji jamči pravo lokalne i regionalne samouprave na vlastite prihode kojima samoupravne jedinice mogu samostalno raspolagati prilikom obavljanja poslova iz svog samoupravnog djelokruga. Predmet rada interpretira se kroz teoretski prikaz jedinica lokalnih i regionalnih samouprava, odnosno njihove determinante, poput pojmovnog određenja, razvitka, tijela njihovih jedinica, djelokruga poslova pa i normativnog okvira sukladno kojem djeluju. Uz prikaz sustava i financiranja jedinica lokalne i regionalne samouprave, prikazuje se i proračun županija u 2016. godini, njihov broj stanovnika i BDP. Kroz fundamentalnu tematiku rada pod nazivom Financiranje lokalne i regionalne samouprave eksplicirat će se tijela jedinica lokalne samouprave i djelokrug njihova poslova. Ujedno, prikazat će se determinante proračuna jedinica lokalne i regionalne samouprave te promjene koje su utjecale i doprinijele današnjem načinu financiranja istih. Također, Općina Pokupsko kao dio tematike čini subjekt na čijem će se primjeru prikazati i analizirati proračun za 2019. godinu.Local self-government is dependent on its economic strength, more specifically, on the source revenues and assets it has. The Constitution is a fundamental act that guarantees the right of local and regional self-government to their own acceptance by self-governing units that they can independently dispose of when carrying out their affairs from their self-governing sphere. The subject of the paper is interpreted through the theoretical view of units of local and regional self-government, ie their determinants, such as conceptual design, development, body of their unit, scope of work, and normative framework according to what they do. Along with the system and financing of local and regional self-government, the county's budget for 2016, their population and GDP are also presented. Through the fundamental theme of work entitled Local Government Financing in the example of the Municipality of Pokupsko, the bodies of local self-government and the scope of their work will be expounded. At the same time, the determinants of the budget of the local and regional self-government units will be presented, as well as the changes that have contributed to and contribute to today's financing. Also, the Municipality of Pickup as part of a thematic image is an entity whose example is to show and analyze the budget for 2019