Diagnosis and Kinesitherapy in Disc Herniation of Lumbar Spine : Undergraduate Thesis

U ovom radu opisani su problemi i rješenja s hernijom diska u lumbalnom dijelu kralježnice, kao jednim od najčešćih bolnih stanja u današnje vrijeme. Uz opis testova i ostalih dijagnostičkih procedura za utvrđivanje stanja hernije diska kod korisnika, objašnjen je i mehanizam nastanka ozljede, simptomi hernije diska, te načini na koje ćemo tretirati bolna stanja s ciljem prestanka smetnji. U ovom radu opisani su kineziterapijski postupci, odnosno pažljivo odabrane vježbe za ciljane segmente - mišiće koji su uglavnom atrofirani kod osoba s boli u donjem dijelu leđa sa prisutnom hernijom diska u lumbalnom dijelu leđa.This paper describes the problems and solutions with disc herniation in the lumbar spine, as one of the most common conditions nowadays. In addition to the description of tests and other diagnostic procedures for determining the condition of disc herniation in patients, the mechanism of injury, the symptoms of disc herniation, and the ways in which we will cure painful conditions are explained. This paper describes kinesitherapy procedures, ie carefully selected exercises for target segments, ie muscles that are mainly atrophied in a person with lower back pain, or with the presence of a disc herniation in the lumbar spine