Rank properties of subspaces of symmetric and Hermitian matrices over finite fields

International audienceWe investigate constant rank subspaces of symmetric and Hermitian matrices over finite fields, using a double counting method related to the number of common zeros of the corresponding subspaces of symmetric bilinear and Hermitian forms. We obtain optimal bounds for the dimensions of constant rank subspaces of Hermitian matrices, and good bounds for the dimensions of subspaces of symmetric and Hermitian matrices whose non-zero elements all have odd rank