[[alternative]]The Impact of Taijiquan on Primary School Students: A Case Study of a Primary School in Xinzhuang District

[[abstract]] 從世界到台灣，3C產品盛行已經是當前家庭、校園與社會的「文明病」。當代小孩面對3C產品盛行，過多的聲光刺激和暴力電玩，以及過早在虛擬社群裡接觸的「過度社交」，都加速了國小學童問題的複雜和嚴重性。學生不僅容易出現網路成癮危害健康的情況，造成視力惡化，課業成績退步，甚至會因親子互動少，關係變疏離，影響人格發展，導致偏差行為日益嚴重。 本研究決定採質性研究，深入訪談26位學習太極武術的小學生。探討透過讓小學生在習練太極武術1~2年之後，在身體健康、心理健康、課業成績、家庭生活、學校生活等…各個層面所產生的變化與影響。 根據研究發現，太極拳運動對於國小學童之影響，歸納出結論如下：一、筋骨身體的操練改善健康與體質。二、專注定心的養成使課業成績提高。三、自信心與榮譽感的提升，品格正向成長。四、培養正能量釋放壓力改善人際關係。五、轉移興趣，戒除3C產品的引誘，促進家庭和諧與溫馨。六、強烈的責任感與使命感，促進班級團體的向心力與團結和諧。[[abstract]] From the world to Taiwan, the prevalence of 3C products has become a ＂civilized disease＂ of families, schools and society. Facing the prevalence of 3C products, excessive sound and light stimulation and violent video games, as well as the ＂excessive social interaction＂ in the virtual community too early, all accelerate the complexity and seriousness of primary and secondary school childrens problems. Students are not only prone to Internet addiction which endangers their health, causes deterioration of their eyesight and deterioration of their academic performance, but also may become alienated due to less interaction between parents and children, thus affecting their personality development and leading to increasingly serious deviant behavior. This study decided to adopt qualitative research, in-depth interviews with 26 primary school students learning Taiji . This paper explores how to let pupils practice Taiji for 1 to 2 years, in terms of physical health, mental health, academic performance, family life, school life and so on. Changes and impacts at all levels. According to the research findings, the influence of Taijiquan on primary school children is summarized as follows: 1. Physical exercises of muscles and bones improve health and physique.2. Focus on the cultivation of concentration to improve academic performance.3. Promotion of self-confidence and sense of honor, and positive growth of character.4. Develop positive energy to release pressure and improve interpersonal relationships.5. Transfer attention and positive interest, quit the temptation of 3C products, and promote family harmony and warmth.6. Strong sense of responsibility and mission to promote the centripetal force and unity and harmony of class groups