[[alternative]]Legalization of Same-Sex Marriage and Moving toward an Equal Rights State

[[abstract]] 婚姻權是我國憲法保障的基本權利，過去同性婚姻無法與異性婚姻享有法律上相同的地位，經過30多年的同志運動，在大法官釋憲、全民公投然後依據公投結果立專法，同志終於可以結婚了，台灣成為亞洲第一個以法律保障同性婚姻的國家。 本文從人權、家庭與宗教三個面向探討「同性婚姻平權」議題。發現婚姻平權是一件想法分歧嚴重的公共議題，2018年11月24日公投同性婚姻之議題，結果顯示多數人不贊成同性婚姻，傾向接受同性戀者擁有專法的保障，但隨著同婚專法三讀通過，同性婚姻法制化，引發各界不同的聲音。 世界上有一部分的國家已將同性婚姻權利法制化，各國法制化的過程與方式的作法不一，但都有宗教團體或傳統保守主義反對的聲音，但在執行後反對聲音漸小，本文將各國同性婚姻法治化的方式作及過程作比較，期望立法者將來做為參考，將婚姻制度、法規修正建構更完善，真正的落實人生而平等的權益。[[abstract]] Marriage rights are the basic rights guaranteed by our country's constitution. In the past, same-sex marriages could not enjoy the same legal status as heterosexual marriages. After more than 30 years of comrade movement, in the interpretation of the Constitution by the Chief Justice and the referendum, then the dictator can finally establish a law based on the results of the referendum. After same-sex marriages legalized, Taiwan became the first country in Asia to guarantee same-sex marriage with the law. This article explores the issue of ＂same-sex marriage equal rights＂ from the three aspects of human rights, family and religion. The discovery of equal rights in marriage is a public issue with serious differences of ideas. The issue of referendum on same-sex marriage on November 24, 2018 shows that most people do not approve of same-sex marriage and tend to accept homosexuals with special law protection, but with the same marriage The third reading of the law passed, and the legalization of same-sex marriage led to different voices from all walks of life. Some countries in the world have legalized the same-sex marriage rights. The process and methods of legalization vary from country to country, but there are voices of religious groups or traditional conservatism. After the implementation, the opposition voice is getting smaller. Comparing the methods and processes of same-sex marriage in different countries, it is expected that the legislators will use it as a reference in the future, and improve the marriage system and regulations, and truly implement the equal rights of life