Let R be a discrete valuation ring, with field of fractions K and residue field k of characteristic p > 0. Given a finite flat and commutative group scheme G over K and a smooth projective curve C over K with a rational point, we study in this thesis the extension of pointed fppf G-torsors over C to pointed torsors over a regular model of C over R. We already know that an fppf extension of the torsor doesn't always exist. Therefore, we look for a solution in a larger category, namely the category of logarithmic torsors. We prove that extending a G-torsor into a log flat torsor amounts to finding a finite flat model of G over R, for which a certain group scheme morphism to the Jacobian J of the curve extends to the Néron model of J. Assuming...